Boyko Research

BoykoWealth.com — Automated Daily Report on World Macroeconomic News for May 1, 2025

A comprehensive summary of the news, covering GDP, inflation, unemployment, consumer confidence, equity markets, fixed income and interest rates, commodities, currencies, economic indicators, geopolitical developments, and new technology news.

GDP: The U.S. economy contracted by 0.3% in the first quarter of 2025, marking the first quarterly contraction in three years. This decline was unexpected, as analysts had forecasted a growth of 0.4%. Personal spending rose by 1.8%, its slowest pace since the second quarter of 2023.

Inflation: The PCE inflation rate for the first quarter was 3.6%, up from 2.4% in the previous quarter. Core PCE inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy items, rose by 3.5%. The PCE inflation remained flat in March, with February’s data revised upward to 0.4% from 0.3%.

Unemployment: Initial jobless claims increased significantly to 241,000, indicating a potential softening in the job market. The unemployment rate is expected to hold steady at 4.2%.

Consumer Confidence: Consumer confidence has been impacted by the contraction in GDP and rising inflation, leading to cautious spending behavior.

Equity Markets: U.S. stock markets closed mixed on May 1, 2025. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 0.21% to close at $40,752.96, while the S&P 500 increased by 0.63% to finish at $5,604.14. The Nasdaq Composite, however, saw a significant rise of 1.52% to $17,710.74 due to strong performance of technology stocks. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) was up 2.2% to 24.70.

Corporate Actions and Earnings: CoStar Group Inc. saw its stock price plunge by 10.3%. Apple and Amazon reported earnings, with Apple expecting $900 million in costs due to tariffs. Amazon issued light guidance, citing tariffs and trade policies as factors.

Trending Industry Update: The technology sector experienced volatility, with major companies like Meta Platforms and Microsoft influencing market sentiment. The artificial intelligence trade was revived by positive earnings reports from these companies.

United States: The U.S. economy’s contraction has sparked speculation about potential Federal Reserve rate cuts. Traders expect the Fed to start lowering rates by June, with projections of four small rate reductions by the end of the year.

Europe: In the Eurozone, inflation appears to be cooling off, which has fueled talks of potential rate cuts by the European Central Bank (ECB). The Euro has been losing ground against the U.S. Dollar due to renewed demand for the Dollar.

Asia: China’s economic outlook remains focused on the scientific formulation of its five-year plan, as reported by China Daily. The region’s markets are influenced by ongoing U.S.-China trade negotiations.

Fixed Income and Interest Rates: The 6M Euribor increased by 1 basis point to 2.13%, while the 10Y Swap decreased by 4 basis points to 2.43%. In the U.S., expectations of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve are high due to the economic contraction.

Commodities: Gold prices fell to a two-week low due to optimism over potential U.S.-China trade deals. The Energy Select Sector SPDR (XLE) fell by 2.7%, reflecting volatility in the energy sector.

Energy: The energy sector saw declines, with the Energy Select Sector SPDR (XLE) dropping by 2.7%. This was influenced by weak economic data and fluctuating oil prices.

Metals: Gold prices dropped to a two-week low, driven by optimism over U.S.-China trade negotiations.

Currencies: The U.S. Dollar reached a two-week high, supported by safe-haven demand amid weak economic data. The Euro continued to lose ground against the Dollar.

Economic Indicators: Key economic indicators include the contraction of GDP, rising inflation rates, and increased initial jobless claims.

Geopolitical Developments: U.S.-China trade negotiations are a significant focus, with potential deals influencing market sentiment. The Wall Street Journal reported that tariffs are taking a toll on the economy.

New Technology News: The technology sector remains volatile, with companies like Meta Platforms and Microsoft driving market sentiment through their earnings reports. The artificial intelligence trade has been revived, impacting stock prices and investor confidence.

This report provides a detailed overview of the latest macroeconomic news and market movements, offering insights into the current state of the global economy.

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